Section 175-110.4     PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR WIRELESS TELEPHONE (CELL PHONE) COMMUNICATIONS TOWERS.


A.  The following sites shall be considered by applicants as the preferred order of location of proposed broadcasting or communication facilities:

 

      1. Existing broadcasting or communications towers.

2. Public structures, such as water towers, utility structures, fire stations, bridges, and other public buildings within all zoning districts not utilized primarily for residential uses.

      3. New structures.

 

B. No new tower shall be permitted unless the applicant demonstrates to the reasonable satisfaction of Town Council that no other existing tower or structure can reasonably accommodate the applicant's proposed antenna.

 

C. The maximum height of any wireless telephone (cell phone) communications tower shall be made a condition of the special permit, but in no event shall exceed one hundred fifty feet (150') above finished grade of the property upon which it stands.

 

D. Wireless telephone (cell phone) communications towers shall conform to each of the following minimum setback requirements:

 

1. Towers shall have a minimum front, side and rear yard setback equal to the height of the tower.

2. Towers guys and accessory structures shall satisfy the minimum setback requirements of the underlying zoning district.

        3. Towers shall not be located between the principal structure and a public street.

 

E. All towers shall be designed, structurally, electrically and in other respects, to accommodate both the applicant's antennas and comparable antennas for at least two (2) additional users.

 

F. Towers shall be illuminated as required by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and/or the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), but no lighting shall be incorporated if not required by the FCC and/or FAA, other than essential security lighting. Site lighting shall not be directed toward adjacent properties.

 

G. The use of any portion of a tower for signs other than warning or equipment information signs is prohibited.

 

H. Before activating the facility into service the applicant/developer shall provide the Town with a certificate by a qualified consultant that the radio frequencies used by the facility shall not interfere with any other pre-existing radio frequencies in use within the coverage area of the facility including, but not limited to, public safety communication frequencies.

 

I. For any proposed tower, photographs shall be taken of a balloon test, which shall be conducted as follows:

 

1. The applicant shall provide the Administrator with at least seven (7) days prior notice of the conducting of the test; provided that this deadline may be extended due to inclement weather or by the agreement of the applicant and the Administrator.

2. The test shall consist of raising one or more balloons from the site to a height equal to the proposed facility.

    3. The balloons shall be of a color or material that provides maximum visibility.

4. The photographs of the balloon test shall be taken from the nearest residence and from appropriate locations on abutting properties, along each publicly used road from which the balloon is visible, and other properties and locations as deemed appropriate by the Administrator.

 

J. If antennas are proposed to be added to an existing structure, all existing antennas and other equipment on the structure, as well as all ground equipment, shall be identified by owner, type and size. The method(s) by which the antennas will be attached to the mounting structure shall be depicted.

 

K. The Town shall require the review of the application by a third-party consultant retained by the Town at the expense of the applicant.

 

L. The applicant shall execute a letter of intent to allow other parties to share space (co-locate) on their tower and negotiate in good faith with other interested parties, including the Town Council and the Board of Supervisors of Warren County for emergency services radio and telephone facilities.

 

M. The tower construction shall be of a design that minimizes the visual impact of the tower and related facilities shall be camouflaged and/or screened from view from adjacent properties and rights-of-way to the greatest extent practicable. To this end, the application must provide for the retention of existing stands of trees and the installation of screening where existing trees do not mitigate the visual impact of the facility. Such screening shall, at a minimum, include a double row of evergreen trees at least two inches (2") in diameter at breast height separated by not further than ten feet (10') on center. The Planning Commission may recommend and the Council may require additional trees and screening when the minimum provisions do not mitigate adverse visual impacts of the facility.

 

N. The electromagnetic fields produced by the facility and any attachments to the tower do not exceed the radio frequency emissions standards established by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).


O. The tower shall be inspected annually and certified as safe by a private firm acceptable to the Town and contracted for by the applicant. A copy of the inspection report with a certification that the tower is structurally safe and all microwave equipment is in proper working condition shall be provided to the Town Manager.

 

P. The tower shall be demolished and removed within ninety (90) days after abandonment. In order to ensure the demolition and removal of the tower, the applicant shall post and keep in place a renewable letter of credit or other security with adequate surety in a form acceptable to the Town Attorney and in an amount reasonably determined by the Town to be sufficient to pay for the costs of demolition and removal.

 

Q. Any equipment cabinet not located within an existing building shall be fenced only with the approval of the Administrator upon finding that the fence: (i) would protect the facility from trespass in areas of high volumes of vehicular or pedestrian traffic or in rural areas, to protect the facility from livestock or wildlife; (ii) would not be detrimental to the character of the area; (iii) would not be detrimental to the public health, safety or general welfare; and (iv) shall assist in the effective screening of the facility.

 

R. Each tower shall be constructed so that all cables, wiring and similar attachments that run vertically from the ground equipment to the antennas are place on the pole to face the interior of the property and away from public view, as determined by the Administrator, or so that vertical cables, wiring and similar attachments are contained within the tower's structure.

 

S. The following shall be submitted to the Administrator after installation of the tower is completed and prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy: (i) certification by a registered surveyor stating the height of the tower, measured both in feet above ground level and in elevation above mean sea level, using the benchmarks or reference datum identified in the application; and (ii) certification stating that any lightning rod's height does not exceed two (2) feet above the top of the tower and width does not exceed a diameter of one (1) inch.

 

(Ord. No. 23-05 Added Entire Section 9-26-05-Effective Upon Passage)